Early Indian Movements Bit Bank (Questions 153-202)
Q153: Who was the founder of the Wahhabi Movement in the Arabian Peninsula? ๐ก Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
Q154: In which century did the Wahhabi Movement originate in Arabia? ๐ก 18th century
Q155: Who was the key leader of the Wahhabi Movement in India? ๐ก Sayyid Ahmad Barelvi
Q156: What was the main objective of the Wahhabi Movement in India? ๐ก Establish an Islamic state based on Sharia law
Q157: Which of the following best describes Tawhid, an important concept in the Wahhabi Movement? ๐ก Strict monotheism
Q158: What did the Wahhabi Movement strongly oppose? ๐ก Both British rule and Sufi practices
Q159: Sayyid Ahmad Barelvi led a jihad against which of the following? ๐ก The Sikhs
Q160: What does Bid’ah mean in the context of the Wahhabi Movement? ๐ก Innovations in religious practices
Q161: Which of the following practices was rejected by the Wahhabi Movement? ๐ก All of the above (Visiting shrines, Celebrating Mawlid, Seeking intercession through saints)
Q162: The Wahhabi Movement in India had its major influence during which period? ๐ก 18th–19th century
Q163: What was a primary political objective of the Wahhabi Movement in India? ๐ก Establishment of an Islamic state under Sharia law
Q164: How did the Wahhabi Movement view British colonial rule? ๐ก As a threat to Islam
Q165: What strategy did the Wahhabi Movement adopt to resist British rule? ๐ก Armed struggle (Jihad)
Q166: Why did the British perceive the Wahhabi Movement as a major threat? ๐ก It was a militant movement opposing British rule
Q167: Which of the following best describes the Wahabi Trials (1864–1870)? ๐ก Legal proceedings to suppress Wahabi leaders
Q168: Which of the following was a key military response by the British to suppress the Wahhabi Movement? ๐ก Rohilla War
Q169: What was the impact of the Wahabi Trials on the movement? ๐ก It led to the decline of the movement
Q170: What was one major reason for the decline of the Wahhabi Movement in India? ๐ก British suppression through military action and trials
Q171: How did the Wahhabi ideology influence later movements? ๐ก It inspired later Islamic reform movements
Q172: Who among the following was a key leader of the Wahhabi Movement in India? ๐ก Sayyid Ahmad Barelvi
Q173: What was the Kuka Movement also known as? ๐ก Namdhari Movement
Q174: What was the primary goal of the Kuka Movement? ๐ก Restore Sikh practices and resist British rule
Q175: When did the British annex Punjab, leading to the rise of the Kuka Movement? ๐ก 1849
Q176: Who is considered the founder of the Namdhari (Kuka) Movement? ๐ก Baba Ram Singh
Q177: Where did Baba Ram Singh establish the Namdhari sect, marking the start of the Kuka Movement? ๐ก Bhaini Sahib
Q178: Why were Namdharis referred to as "Kukas"? ๐ก They practiced a high-pitched recitation of Gurbani
Q179: Which of the following was a social objective of the Kuka Movement? ๐ก Prohibition of meat, alcohol, and drugs
Q180: The Kuka Movement was one of the first movements to promote Swadeshi and non-cooperation. Who later popularized these ideas in the early 20th century? ๐ก Mahatma Gandhi
Q181: Which of the following was a political objective of the Kuka Movement? ๐ก Overthrowing British rule and restoring Sikh sovereignty
Q182: What economic practice did the Kuka Movement promote as a form of resistance against British rule? ๐ก Boycotting British products and wearing hand-woven clothing
Q183: How did Baba Ram Singh spread the Kuka Movement’s message across Punjab? ๐ก By conducting extensive tours and preaching Sikh values
Q184: What action did Baba Ram Singh encourage his followers to take against British rule? ๐ก Boycott British goods, laws, and education
Q185: What significant event marked the peak of the Kuka Movement in 1872? ๐ก The Malerkotla raid
Q186: How did the British punish the Namdharis after the Malerkotla raid? ๐ก By deporting Baba Ram Singh and executing followers
Q187: Where was Baba Ram Singh exiled by the British after the Malerkotla incident? ๐ก Rangoon (Burma)
Q188: What was a distinctive feature of the Namdhari (Kuka) followers? ๐ก White hand-spun clothes and saffron turbans
Q189: Which of the following social reforms was advocated by the Kuka Movement? ๐ก Promotion of widow remarriage
Q190: What aspect of Sikhism did the Namdhari Movement emphasize? ๐ก Return to the purest form of Sikhism as taught by Guru Gobind Singh
Q191: What economic principle did the Kuka Movement promote? ๐ก Self-reliance through the promotion of Swadeshi
Q192: Which social justice reform was promoted by the Namdharis? ๐ก Promotion of intermarriage and women’s rights
Q193: Why is the Kuka Movement considered historically significant? ๐ก It was an early anti-colonial uprising
Q194: How did the Kuka Movement contribute to social reforms in India? ๐ก By challenging the caste system and promoting women’s rights
Q195: What aspect of the Swadeshi movement did the Kuka Movement anticipate? ๐ก Encouraging a boycott of British goods
Q196: Which newspaper was first published by the Namdharis in 1920? ๐ก Satyug
Q197: When did the Namdharis start publishing the daily newspaper Kuka? ๐ก 1922
Q198: How did the Kuka Movement support the Indian independence struggle? ๐ก By joining the Non-Cooperation Movement
Q199: How did the Kuka Movement empower women? ๐ก By advocating for equal rights and gender equality
Q200: What political impact did the Kuka Movement have on Punjabis? ๐ก It raised political awareness and resistance against colonial rule
Q201: How did the Kuka Movement instill self-respect among Indians? ๐ก By promoting self-reliance and sacrifice for the nation
Q202: What was the primary focus of the Namdhari Movement? ๐ก Reviving and purifying Sikh traditions while opposing colonial rule



