The Historical Background of Indian National Constitution - Company Rule 1773–1858 Mock Test
The Historical Background of Indian National Constitution - Company Rule 1773–1858 Mock Test
Interactive Quiz - British India Constitutional Acts | [Your Website Name]
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The Historical Background of Indian National Constitution - Company Rule 1773–1858 bit bank
Political Science Bitbank in the form of Multiple Choice Questions 1773–1858 bit bank
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British India Constitutional Acts Bit Bank - Regulating Act to Charter Act
British India Constitutional Acts Bit Bank (Questions 1-50)
Q1: The Regulating Act of 1773 elevated the Governor of which presidency to the position of Governor-General of Bengal?
💡 C) Bengal
Q2: Who was appointed as the first Governor-General of Bengal under the Regulating Act of 1773?
💡 C) Warren Hastings
Q3: The Supreme Court established in Calcutta in 1774 under the Regulating Act of 1773 had jurisdiction over:
💡 B) Only British subjects and Company servants
Q4: Who was appointed as the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court established at Calcutta?
💡 B) Sir Elijah Impey
Q5: Which of the following was not a provision of the Regulating Act of 1773?
💡 C) Abolition of the East India Company
Q6: Which of the following was a limitation of the Regulating Act of 1773?
💡 C) Ambiguity in the powers of Governor-General vis-à-vis the Executive Council
Q7: The Act of Settlement 1781 is also known as:
💡 B) Amending Act of 1781
Q8: One of the main purposes of the Amending Act of 1781 was to:
💡 B) Clarify the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and resolve conflicts
Q9: The primary objective of the Amending Act of 1781 was to:
💡 B) Clarify the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
Q10: According to the Amending Act of 1781, the Supreme Court's jurisdiction was limited to:
💡 C) The city of Calcutta
Q11: Which of the following was a provision of the Amending Act of 1781?
💡 B) Exempting Company servants acting in their official capacity from Supreme Court jurisdiction
Q12: The Amending Act of 1781 recognized which of the following judicial institutions?
💡 C) Company’s provincial courts
Q13: Which British Prime Minister is associated with the Pitt’s India Act of 1784?
💡 A) William Pitt the Younger
Q14: The Pitt’s India Act of 1784 established which body to oversee the Company’s civil, military, and revenue affairs?
💡 B) Board of Control
Q15: Under Pitt’s India Act, the dual system of control was established between:
💡 B) Board of Control and Court of Directors
Q16: Which of the following changes was made to the Executive Council by the Pitt’s India Act of 1784?
💡 C) Its size was reduced to three members
Q17: What was a major limitation of the Pitt’s India Act of 1784?
💡 C) It led to bureaucratic delays due to dual control
Q18: The Pitt’s India Act strengthened the Governor-General’s power particularly in matters of:
💡 B) War, peace, and diplomacy
Q19: Under the Charter Act of 1793, the trade monopoly of the East India Company was extended for how many years?
💡 C) 20 years
Q20: Which provision under the Charter Act of 1793 aimed to ensure judicial impartiality?
💡 B) Separation of revenue and judicial functions
Q21: What right was granted to British subjects in India under the Charter Act of 1793?
💡 B) Right to appeal to the British Crown against Company decisions
Q22: Which Act ended the East India Company's trade monopoly with India (except China trade and opium)?
💡 C) Charter Act of 1813
Q23: Under the Charter Act of 1813, how much annual grant was allocated for promoting education among Indians?
💡 B) ₹1 lakh
Q24: Which of the following was a significant consequence of the Charter Act of 1813?
💡 C) Beginning of free trade in India
Q25: Under the Charter Act of 1833, the Governor-General of Bengal was redesignated as:
💡 B) Governor-General of India
Q26: Who became the first Governor-General of India under the Charter Act of 1833?
💡 C) Lord William Bentinck
Q27: The Charter Act of 1833 led to the establishment of which body to codify Indian laws?
💡 C) Law Commission
Q28: Which of the following was a humanitarian reform mandated by the Charter Act of 1833?
💡 B) Abolition of slavery
Q29: What major economic change was introduced by the Charter Act of 1833?
💡 B) End of the Company's commercial functions
Q30: What significant promise regarding civil services was made in the Charter Act of 1833?
💡 B) Open competition for all, irrespective of race, religion, or caste
Q31: Which of the following Acts first explicitly declared the British Crown's sovereignty over Indian territories?
💡 C) Charter Act of 1813
Q32: One major limitation of the Charter Act of 1833 was:
💡 B) It ignored Indian representation in governance
Q33: Which Charter Act introduced the separation of executive and legislative functions in India?
💡 D) Charter Act of 1853
Q34: Under the Charter Act of 1853, how many additional members were added to the Governor-General’s Council for legislative purposes?
💡 B) 6
Q35: Which Act first introduced open competitive examinations for recruitment to the Indian Civil Service (ICS)?
💡 C) Charter Act of 1853
Q36: Who had the power to appoint a Lieutenant-Governor for Bengal under the Charter Act of 1853?
💡 B) Board of Control
Q37: The Legislative Council created under the Charter Act of 1853 included nominees from which presidencies?
💡 A) Bengal, Madras, Bombay
Q38: Which statement correctly describes the impact of the ICS examinations under the Charter Act of 1853?
💡 B) Exams were open but practically inaccessible to most Indians
Q39: Which of the following was a key theme in the constitutional development of British India?
💡 B) Gradual centralization under the Governor-General
Q40: The period of Company rule saw increasing control by which body over Indian administration?
💡 A) British Parliament
Q41: Which Act created the Law Commission to codify Indian laws?
💡 C) Charter Act of 1833
Q42: Despite provisions for inclusion, Indian representation in governance during Company rule was:
💡 B) Nominal and exclusionary
Q43: What was a major economic consequence of the Company’s revenue system?
💡 C) Agrarian distress and economic stagnation
Q44: Which of the following social reforms was associated with the Charter Act of 1813?
💡 B) Promotion of missionary activities
Q45: Which social impact of Western education is correctly identified?
💡 C) Sparks of social reform movements like Brahmo Samaj
Q46: The Revolt of 1857 was partly a consequence of:
💡 B) Growing discontent due to exclusion from administration
Q47: Which of the following correctly describes the outcome of constitutional developments from 1773–1858?
💡 B) Foundation for transfer of power to the British Crown
Q48: The Permanent Settlement of 1793 primarily affected which sector?
💡 C) Agriculture
Q49: Which feature of the Company’s rule led to the economic drain of India?
💡 B) Export of raw materials and import of British goods
Q50: Which movement in India was influenced by Western education and social reform debates?
💡 B) Brahmo Samaj
Early Indian Movements Bit Bank 4- Questions on Wahhabi and Kuka (Namdhari) Movements
Early Indian Movements Bit Bank 4 - Questions on Wahhabi and Kuka (Namdhari) Movements
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Early Indian Movements Bit Bank - Questions on Wahhabi and Kuka (Namdhari) Movements
Early Indian Movements Bit Bank (Questions 153-202)
Q153: Who was the founder of the Wahhabi Movement in the Arabian Peninsula? 💡 Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
Q154: In which century did the Wahhabi Movement originate in Arabia? 💡 18th century
Q155: Who was the key leader of the Wahhabi Movement in India? 💡 Sayyid Ahmad Barelvi
Q156: What was the main objective of the Wahhabi Movement in India? 💡 Establish an Islamic state based on Sharia law
Q157: Which of the following best describes Tawhid, an important concept in the Wahhabi Movement? 💡 Strict monotheism
Q158: What did the Wahhabi Movement strongly oppose? 💡 Both British rule and Sufi practices
Q159: Sayyid Ahmad Barelvi led a jihad against which of the following? 💡 The Sikhs
Q160: What does Bid’ah mean in the context of the Wahhabi Movement? 💡 Innovations in religious practices
Q161: Which of the following practices was rejected by the Wahhabi Movement? 💡 All of the above (Visiting shrines, Celebrating Mawlid, Seeking intercession through saints)
Q162: The Wahhabi Movement in India had its major influence during which period? 💡 18th–19th century
Q163: What was a primary political objective of the Wahhabi Movement in India? 💡 Establishment of an Islamic state under Sharia law
Q164: How did the Wahhabi Movement view British colonial rule? 💡 As a threat to Islam
Q165: What strategy did the Wahhabi Movement adopt to resist British rule? 💡 Armed struggle (Jihad)
Q166: Why did the British perceive the Wahhabi Movement as a major threat? 💡 It was a militant movement opposing British rule
Q167: Which of the following best describes the Wahabi Trials (1864–1870)? 💡 Legal proceedings to suppress Wahabi leaders
Q168: Which of the following was a key military response by the British to suppress the Wahhabi Movement? 💡 Rohilla War
Q169: What was the impact of the Wahabi Trials on the movement? 💡 It led to the decline of the movement
Q170: What was one major reason for the decline of the Wahhabi Movement in India? 💡 British suppression through military action and trials
Q171: How did the Wahhabi ideology influence later movements? 💡 It inspired later Islamic reform movements
Q172: Who among the following was a key leader of the Wahhabi Movement in India? 💡 Sayyid Ahmad Barelvi
Q173: What was the Kuka Movement also known as? 💡 Namdhari Movement
Q174: What was the primary goal of the Kuka Movement? 💡 Restore Sikh practices and resist British rule
Q175: When did the British annex Punjab, leading to the rise of the Kuka Movement? 💡 1849
Q176: Who is considered the founder of the Namdhari (Kuka) Movement? 💡 Baba Ram Singh
Q177: Where did Baba Ram Singh establish the Namdhari sect, marking the start of the Kuka Movement? 💡 Bhaini Sahib
Q178: Why were Namdharis referred to as "Kukas"? 💡 They practiced a high-pitched recitation of Gurbani
Q179: Which of the following was a social objective of the Kuka Movement? 💡 Prohibition of meat, alcohol, and drugs
Q180: The Kuka Movement was one of the first movements to promote Swadeshi and non-cooperation. Who later popularized these ideas in the early 20th century? 💡 Mahatma Gandhi
Q181: Which of the following was a political objective of the Kuka Movement? 💡 Overthrowing British rule and restoring Sikh sovereignty
Q182: What economic practice did the Kuka Movement promote as a form of resistance against British rule? 💡 Boycotting British products and wearing hand-woven clothing
Q183: How did Baba Ram Singh spread the Kuka Movement’s message across Punjab? 💡 By conducting extensive tours and preaching Sikh values
Q184: What action did Baba Ram Singh encourage his followers to take against British rule? 💡 Boycott British goods, laws, and education
Q185: What significant event marked the peak of the Kuka Movement in 1872? 💡 The Malerkotla raid
Q186: How did the British punish the Namdharis after the Malerkotla raid? 💡 By deporting Baba Ram Singh and executing followers
Q187: Where was Baba Ram Singh exiled by the British after the Malerkotla incident? 💡 Rangoon (Burma)
Q188: What was a distinctive feature of the Namdhari (Kuka) followers? 💡 White hand-spun clothes and saffron turbans
Q189: Which of the following social reforms was advocated by the Kuka Movement? 💡 Promotion of widow remarriage
Q190: What aspect of Sikhism did the Namdhari Movement emphasize? 💡 Return to the purest form of Sikhism as taught by Guru Gobind Singh
Q191: What economic principle did the Kuka Movement promote? 💡 Self-reliance through the promotion of Swadeshi
Q192: Which social justice reform was promoted by the Namdharis? 💡 Promotion of intermarriage and women’s rights
Q193: Why is the Kuka Movement considered historically significant? 💡 It was an early anti-colonial uprising
Q194: How did the Kuka Movement contribute to social reforms in India? 💡 By challenging the caste system and promoting women’s rights
Q195: What aspect of the Swadeshi movement did the Kuka Movement anticipate? 💡 Encouraging a boycott of British goods
Q196: Which newspaper was first published by the Namdharis in 1920? 💡 Satyug
Q197: When did the Namdharis start publishing the daily newspaper Kuka? 💡 1922
Q198: How did the Kuka Movement support the Indian independence struggle? 💡 By joining the Non-Cooperation Movement
Q199: How did the Kuka Movement empower women? 💡 By advocating for equal rights and gender equality
Q200: What political impact did the Kuka Movement have on Punjabis? 💡 It raised political awareness and resistance against colonial rule
Q201: How did the Kuka Movement instill self-respect among Indians? 💡 By promoting self-reliance and sacrifice for the nation
Q202: What was the primary focus of the Namdhari Movement? 💡 Reviving and purifying Sikh traditions while opposing colonial rule
Early Indian Revolts Bit Bank 3- Visakhapatnam, Palakonda, Gumsur, Parlakimedi, Faraizi, Wahabi, Pagal Panthis, and Kuka revolts
Early Indian Revolts Bit Bank 3- Visakhapatnam, Palakonda, Gumsur, Parlakimedi, Faraizi, Wahabi, Pagal Panthis, and Kuka revolts
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Early Indian Revolts Bit Bank (Questions 101-152)
Q101: Where did the Rebellion of 1831-32 take place? 💡 Andhra Pradesh
Q102: Who was the leader of the Visakhapatnam Rebellion of 1831-32? 💡 Birabhadra Raju
Q103: What was the primary cause of the Visakhapatnam Rebellion? 💡 Dispossession of Birabhadra Raju’s estate by the British
Q104: What compensation did Birabhadra Raju receive after being dispossessed of his estate? 💡 A small pension
Q105: How did Birabhadra Raju respond to British actions? 💡 He revolted against British authority
Q106: What was the outcome of the Visakhapatnam Rebellion? 💡 The rebellion was suppressed, and Birabhadra Raju was captured
Q107: The Visakhapatnam Rebellion was primarily: 💡 A rebellion led by a dispossessed noble
Q108: Which of the following revolts was also caused by British interference in local administration? 💡 All of the above
Q109: Where did the Palakonda Outbreak take place? 💡 Andhra Pradesh
Q110: Who led the Palakonda Outbreak (1835-37)? 💡 Zamindar of Palakonda
Q111: What was the main reason for the Palakonda Outbreak? 💡 Attachment of the zamindar's property due to non-payment of revenue
Q112: How did the Zamindar of Palakonda respond to British actions? 💡 He revolted against the British
Q113: What was the outcome of the Palakonda Outbreak? 💡 The revolt was suppressed, and the Palakonda estate was forfeited to the British
Q114: The Palakonda Outbreak is an example of: 💡 A zamindari revolt against British revenue policies
Q115: Which of the following revolts was also caused by British land revenue policies? 💡 All of the above
Q116: Where did the Gumsur Outbreak take place? 💡 Odisha
Q117: Who led the Gumsur Outbreak? 💡 Dhananjaya Bhanja
Q118: What was the primary cause of the Gumsur Outbreak? 💡 Failure to clear arrears of revenue to the British
Q119: Who was appointed as the Commissioner to suppress the Gumsur Outbreak? 💡 Mr. Russel
Q120: How was the Gumsur Outbreak finally suppressed? 💡 By a large-scale military campaign
Q121: What was the final outcome of the Gumsur Outbreak? 💡 The movement was suppressed after military action in 1837
Q122: The Gumsur Outbreak was mainly: 💡 A zamindari revolt against British revenue policies
Q123: Where did the Parlakimedi Outbreak take place? 💡 Odisha
Q124: Who led the Parlakimedi Outbreak? 💡 Jagannath Gajapti Narayan Rao
Q125: What was the primary cause of the Parlakimedi Outbreak? 💡 Non-payment of revenue leading to attachment of the zamindari
Q126: In which year was the zamindari of Jagannath Gajapti Narayan Rao attached by the British? 💡 1827
Q127: What was the outcome of the Parlakimedi Outbreak? 💡 The movement was suppressed by the British
Q128: The Parlakimedi Outbreak lasted for how many years? 💡 56 years
Q129: The Parlakimedi Outbreak was primarily: 💡 A zamindari revolt against British revenue policies
Q130: Where did the Faraizi movement take place? 💡 East Bengal
Q131: Who founded the Faraizi movement? 💡 Shariatullah of Faridpur
Q132: What was the primary aim of the Faraizi movement? 💡 Removal of abuses from Islamic society and expulsion of the British
Q133: Who succeeded Shariatullah as the leader of the movement? 💡 Dudhu Mian
Q134: During whose leadership did the Faraizi movement become more political? 💡 Dudhu Mian
Q135: The Faraizi movement mainly mobilized which section of society? 💡 Muslim peasants of East Bengal
Q136: What happened to Dudhu Mian during the movement? 💡 He was arrested and confined in Alipore jail
Q137: With which other movement was the Faraizi movement later amalgamated? 💡 Wahabi movement
Q138: Where did the Wahabi movement take place? 💡 North India and Deccan
Q139: Who founded the Wahabi movement in India? 💡 Saiyad Ahmad
Q140: What was the primary aim of the Wahabi movement? 💡 Restoration of Muslim rule and removal of British influence
Q141: How long did the Wahabis fight against the British? 💡 50 years
Q142: How was the Wahabi movement finally suppressed? 💡 After a series of trials in the 1860s
Q143: Where did the Pagal Panthis movement take place? 💡 East Bengal (Sherpur)
Q144: Who founded the Pagal Panthis movement? 💡 Karam Shah
Q145: What was the primary reason behind the Pagal Panthis movement? 💡 Resentment of peasants against oppressive zamindars
Q146: Under whose leadership did the Pagal Panthis movement turn into a political struggle? 💡 Tipu
Q147: How was the Pagal Panthis movement finally suppressed? 💡 After large-scale military operations by the British
Q148: Where did the Kuka Movement take place? 💡 Punjab
Q149: Who founded the Kuka Movement? 💡 Bhagat Jawahar Mal
Q150: What was the initial focus of the Kuka Movement? 💡 Religious reform
Q151: How did the nature of the Kuka Movement change after the annexation of Punjab? 💡 It aimed for the restoration of Sikh sovereignty
Q152: Which community was primarily associated with the Kuka Movement? 💡 Sikhs
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